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MCNews

Cagiva C591 featured at the 1991 Australian Grand Prix

Motorcycle History

Phil Aynsley by Phil Aynsley
April 19, 2025
in Features, MotoGP, Motorcycle News

Cagiva C591

1991 Australian GP

With Phil Aynsley


Cagiva’s 500cc Grand Prix long efforts (which had begun in 1977) took a turn for the better in the 1991 season with Eddie Lawson joining the team and a new 80º V4 engine replacing the previous 70º design.

Cagiva C591
Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991

1990 had ended with Cagiva’s riders Alex Barros, Randy Mamola and Ron Haslam in 12th, 14th and 15th positions respectively. In pretty much a last ditch attempt to get the project back on track the Castiglionis employed Lawson on a two year contract, with Barros as his team-mate. Engineer Riccardo Rosa (ex-Ferrari F-1) also came onboard.

Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991 Cagiva C591
Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991 – Cagiva C591

The new engine made 169 hp at 12,000 rpm (up 15 hp at 8000 rpm from the C590), with an overrev limit of 12,800 rpm. Programmable digital ignition was used for the first time. The bike’s weight was right on the class limit at 130 kg. Chassis designer Romano Albesiano cooperated closely with Lawson to produce a new frame.

The end of lap one at the Australian GP in 1991
The end of lap one at the Australian GP in 1991

The beginning of the 1991 season certainly showed the potential of all the off-season work with Lawson finishing in sixth, sixth, fifth and sixth in the first four races.

Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991 Cagiva C591
Cagiva C591 – Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991

The fifth race was at Misano where he scored the team’s first dry race podium – third place. Other firsts were qualifying on the front row and leading a race.

Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991
Eddie Lawson at the AGP in 1991

The rest of the season saw him take another third (beating Kevin Schwantz at Paul Ricard), two fourths, another fifth and sixth and an eighth. He finished the season in seventh place overall.

Alex Barros at the AGP in 1991 Cagiva C591
Alex Barros at the AGP in 1991 – Cagiva C591

Barros finished in 13th despite only competing in five races (top ten places in all of them).

Cagiva C591 Gallery

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Tags: Australian GPCagivaCagiva C591Motorcycle HistoryPhil Aynsley
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Phil Aynsley

Phil Aynsley

Phil Aynsley sadly passed away in 2023 after a life spent travelling the world photographing many of the rarest and most beautiful motorcycles ever made. We are proud to continue showcasing his catalogue of work on MCNews.com.au.

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